Управління продуктивністю праці на підприємствах сільськогосподарської галузі України
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26661/2522-1566/2021-1/15-07Ключові слова:
агропромисловий комплекс, експортний потенціал, продуктивність праці, сільське господарство, державне регулювання.Анотація
Агропромисловий комплекс є одним з основних бюджетоформуючих секторів національної економіки України, агробізнес відкриває перспективи лідерства для нашої держави на світовому ринку. Тому, важливим кроком для розкриття експортного потенціалу української продукції АПК є аналіз актуальних проблем та пошук шляхів посилення конкурентних позицій Україні на світовому ринку, зокрема за рахунок підвищення продуктивності праці, яка є одним із найважливіших критеріїв оцінки діяльності будь-якої економічної системи. Метою статті є дослідження актуального рівня продуктивності праці в національному агропромисловому секторі, порівняльний аналіз методів управління результативністю праці в Україні та розвинених країнах світу, а також пошук шляхів підвищення продуктивності праці в галузі сільського господарства, за рахунок ліквідації основних бар’єрів розвитку АПК України. Результати дослідження висвітлюють причини низького рівня продуктивності праці та пропонують пріоритетні напрями політики держави із розвитку національного АПК.
JEL Classification: D24, J43, O13.
Посилання
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Barna, T. (2009), “Note on the productivity of labour : its concept and measurement”, Bulletin of the Oxford University Institute of Economics & Statistics, 8(7), pp.205-216. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1946.mp8007001.x.
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Ukrains’ka Pravda (2020), “The number of officially registered unemployed in Ukraine increased by 22%”. Ekonomichna Pravda. Available at: https://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/news/2020/04/15/659410/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Russian).
Vergeer, R. and Kleinknecht, A. (2014), “Do labour market reforms reduce labour productivity growth? A panel data analysis of 20 OECD countries (1960-2004)”, International Labour Review, 153(3), pp.365-393. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913x.2014.00209.x.
Vitvitsky V., Metelska, Z. and Yudina, V. (2006), “Influence of basic factors on increasing the productivity of agricultural labour”, Ukraine: aspects of labour, vol. 2, pp. 29-33, (in Ukrainian).
Weil, R. (1978), “Alternative Forms of Work Organisation: Cost of Improvements in Labour Conditions and Productivity in Western Europe”, Management Research News, 1(2), pp.4-5. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb027687.
Zhukov, L.I. and Poghosyan, G.R. (1991), Labour economics. Moscow: Economics, (in Russian).
Zhurakovs’ka, L. (2013), “Priority measures for the development of agricultural market infrastructure in Ukraine”, The National Institute for Strategic Studies. Available at: http://www.niss.gov.ua/articles/1086/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Zwick, T. (2004), “Employee participation and productivity”, Labour Economics, 11(6), pp.715-740. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2004.02.001.
Barna, T. (2009), “Note on the productivity of labour : its concept and measurement”, Bulletin of the Oxford University Institute of Economics & Statistics, 8(7), pp.205-216. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.1946.mp8007001.x.
Collewet, M. and Sauermann, J. (2017), “Working hours and productivity”, Labour Economics, 47, pp.96-106. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2017.03.006.
Colliers Global Work-from-Home Survey (2020), Exploring the post-COVID-19 Workplace. Available at: https://commercialproperty.ua/pdf/Colliers-WFH-Survey.pdf (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Cuthbert, N.H., Hawkins, K.H. and Sparkes, J.R. (1981), “Added Value, Labour Productivity and Earnings”, Management Decision, 19(1), pp.43-52. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb001267.
Florence, P.S. and Dale, E. (1949), “Greater Productivity through Labour-Management Cooperation”, The Economic Journal, 59(236), p.583. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2226584.
Ivanov, A.O. (2020), “Improving management as a way to increase labour productivity”, Upravlenie, 8(4), pp.24-30. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.26425/2309-3633-2020-8-4-24-30.
Kernasiuk, Yu. (2019), “State support of agro-industrial complex”, Agribusiness Today. Available at: http://agro-business.com.ua/agro/ekonomichnyi-hektar/item/14260-derzhavna-pidtrymka-apk.html (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Khakimova, K.R. and Kotov, D.V. (2016), “Innovation management development as requirement of labour productivity growth”, Oil and Gas Business, (5), pp.164-181. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ogbus-2016-5-164-181, (in Russian).
Landen, D. (1981), “Labour‐management cooperation in productivity”, Education + Training, 23(4), pp.123-128. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb002066.
Lukashevich V.M. (2012), “Labour economics and social labour relations”, L’viv, Ukraine (in Ukrainian).
McConnell and Brue (2004), Economics: Principles, problems and policies (16th ed.), New York: McGraw-Hill.
Ministry for Development of Economy, Trade and Agriculture of Ukraine (2019), “General trends of the shadow economy in Ukraine in 2018”. Available at: https://www.kmu.gov.ua/news/riven-tinovoyi-ekonomiki-v-ukrayini-u-2018-roci-najnizhchij-z-2009-roku-minekonomrozvitku (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Official State Statistics Committee of Ukraine (2019), Labour productivity in enterprises engaged in agricultural activities (1990-2019). Available at: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua/operativ/operativ2020/sg/pp_sgp/Arch_pp_sgp_u.htm (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Prasad, S. (1993), “Monitoring Labour Productivity Using a Time Series Approach”, International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 10(2). Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02656719310027920.
Prokopivny, S.F. (2002), Economics of the enterprise. KNEU, Kyiv, Ukraine, (in Ukrainian).
Sarbu, M. (2013), “Does Social Software Increase Labour Productivity?”, SSRN Electronic Journal. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2294457.
Shvabiy, K. (2019), “The measure of labor”, RATING. Available at: https://rating.zone/mira-pratsi/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
TOP LEAD and Latifundist.com (2019), “Production of major cereals in the world”, AgriBusiness. Infographic Guide 2018/19. Available at: https://agribusinessinukraine.com/get_file/id/the-infographics-report-ukrainian-agribusiness-2019.pdf (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Ukrains’ka Pravda (2019), “The level of the shadow economy in Ukraine is 47.2% of GDP.” Pravda. Available at: https://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/news/2019/10/11/652509/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Ukrains’ka Pravda (2019), “Ukraine is among the TOP-5 largest exporters of agricultural products in the EU”, Ekonomichna Pravda. Available at: https://www.epravda.com.ua/news/2019/01/10/644186/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Ukrains’ka Pravda (2020), “The number of officially registered unemployed in Ukraine increased by 22%”. Ekonomichna Pravda. Available at: https://www.epravda.com.ua/rus/news/2020/04/15/659410/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Russian).
Vergeer, R. and Kleinknecht, A. (2014), “Do labour market reforms reduce labour productivity growth? A panel data analysis of 20 OECD countries (1960-2004)”, International Labour Review, 153(3), pp.365-393. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1564-913x.2014.00209.x.
Vitvitsky V., Metelska, Z. and Yudina, V. (2006), “Influence of basic factors on increasing the productivity of agricultural labour”, Ukraine: aspects of labour, vol. 2, pp. 29-33, (in Ukrainian).
Weil, R. (1978), “Alternative Forms of Work Organisation: Cost of Improvements in Labour Conditions and Productivity in Western Europe”, Management Research News, 1(2), pp.4-5. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/eb027687.
Zhukov, L.I. and Poghosyan, G.R. (1991), Labour economics. Moscow: Economics, (in Russian).
Zhurakovs’ka, L. (2013), “Priority measures for the development of agricultural market infrastructure in Ukraine”, The National Institute for Strategic Studies. Available at: http://www.niss.gov.ua/articles/1086/ (Accessed 20 January 2021), (in Ukrainian).
Zwick, T. (2004), “Employee participation and productivity”, Labour Economics, 11(6), pp.715-740. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.labeco.2004.02.001.
Завантаження
Опубліковано
2021-03-20
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Як цитувати
Bukharina, L., Shyshkin, V. and Onyshchenko, O. (2021) “Управління продуктивністю праці на підприємствах сільськогосподарської галузі України”, Менеджмент та підприємництво: тренди розвитку, 1(15), pp. 98–112. doi:10.26661/2522-1566/2021-1/15-07.
