Вплив окремих факторів на підприємницькі наміри: модеруюча роль гендера
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26661/2522-1566/2021-3/17-08Ключові слова:
підприємницькі наміри, ставлення, стать, мотивація, схильність до ризику, сприймана самоефективністьАнотація
Стаття спрямована на аналіз відмінностей у підприємницьких намірах між чоловіками та жінками в Алжирі, використовуючи індивідуальні фактори як предиктори цього наміру. На основі теорії запланованої поведінки (Айзен) (1991), була розроблена та перевірена концептуальна модель за допомогою багатогрупового SEM-аналізу на вибірці з 2578 осіб з 14 міст Алжиру. Результати показали, що на підприємницькі наміри впливає ставлення, обумовлене мотивацією, ризиком та самоефективністю як для чоловіків, так і для жінок. Однак дослідження показують, що жінки менше ризикують, ніж чоловіки, і мають різне сприйняття та мотивацію. Хоча емпіричне дослідження ґрунтувалося на великій вибірці порівняно з більшістю досліджень, проведених в Алжирі, результати не можуть використані в іншому контексті. У поданій моделі увагу зосереджено лише на трьох окремих чинниках. У цьому дослідженні не враховуються фактори навколишнього середовища, які можуть пояснити інші гендерні розриви.
JEL Classification: L26, M13, C52.
Посилання
Ahl, H. (2006), “Why Research on Women Entrepreneurs Needs New Directions. Entrepreneurship”, Theory and Practice, Vol. 30, Issue 5, pp.595–621. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2006.00138.x
Ajzen, I. (1991), “The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human”, Decision Processes, Vol.50, Issue 2, pp. 179–211. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Ajzen, I. (2002), “Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 32, Issue 4, pp. 665–683. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2002.tb00236.x
Almeida-Couto, J.P., Borges-Tiago, M.T. (2009), “Propensity for entrepreneurship among university students’’ . Bus. Rev, Vol. 12, Issue 1, pp. 308-316. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2016.03.001
Anna, A. L., Chandler, G. N., Jansen, E., & Mero, N. P. (2000), “Women business owners in traditional and non-traditional industries”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 15, pp. 279–303. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(98)00012-3
Autio E.; Keely R. et KlofstenM. ,(1997), Entrepreneurial intent among students : testing, an intent model in Asia, Scandinaviaand USA, Babson College , pp. 133-147. Available at: http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A609927&dswid=-6406 (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Bagheri, A. and Pihie, Z.A.L. (2014), “The Moderating Role of Gender in Shaping Entrepreneurial Intentions: Implications for Vocational Guidance” , International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 255–273. Available at: 10.1007/s10775-014-9269-z
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercice of controle. New York: Freeman. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.76.2.258
Bates, T. (2002), “Restricted access to markets characterizes women-owned businesses”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 17, Issue 4, pp. 313-324. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0883-9026 (00)00066-5.
Benhabib, A, Merabet, A, Benachenhou, M, Grari, Y, Boudia, F, Merabet, H (b) (2014), “Environmental and Individual Determinants of Female Entrepreneurship in Algeria : Applying the Structural Equation Modeling , EBER, , Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 66-80. Available at: http://www.univ-oeb.dz/JFCG/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/v1n2a2.pdf (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Bird B.J. (1992), “The Operation of Intentions in Time : The Emergence of the New ”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol. 17, Issue 1 Fall, pp. 11-20. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879201700102
Birley, S., & Westhead, P. (1994). A taxonomy of business start-up reasons and their impact on firm growth and size. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 7-31. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(94)90024-8
Boden Jr., R.J., Nucci, A., (2000), “On the survival prospects of men’sand women’s new business ventures”, J. Bus. Venturing, Vol. 15, Issue 4, pp. 347-362. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279985259_On_the_survival_of_men%27s
_and_women%27s_new_business_ventures (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Boissin J.P., Chollet B. & Emin S.,(2009), “Les déterminants de l'intention de créer une entreprise chez les étudiants : un test empirique”, Management, Vol. 12, pp. 81-51. Available at: https://management-aims.com/index.php/mgmt/article/view/4099 (Accessed 23 May 2021).
Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994), “The Influence of Self-Efficacy on the Development of Entrepreneurial Intentions and Actions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol.18, Issue 4, pp. 63–77. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879401800404
Brush, C., Carter, N., Gatewood, E., Greene, P. and Hart, M. (Eds) (2006), Growth-oriented Women Entrepreneurs and their Businesses. A Global Research Perspective, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. Available at: https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=18927 (Accessed 24 May 2021).
Buttner, E. H., & Rosen, B. (1989), “Funding new business ventures: Are decision makers biased against women entrepreneurs?”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 4, Issue 4, pp. 249–261. Available at: https://doi.org/110.1016/0883-9026(89)90015-3
Caliendo, M., Fossen, F. M., Kritikos, A., & Wetter, M. (2015), “The Gender Gap in Entrepreneurship: Not just a Matter of Personality”, CESifo Economic Studies, Vol. 61, Issue 1, pp.202–238. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/cesifo/ifu023 (Accessed 28 May 2021).
Camelo-Ordaz, C., Diánez-González, J. P., & Ruiz-Navarro, J. (2016), “The influence of gender on entrepreneurial intention: The mediating role of perceptual factors”, BRQ Business Research Quarterly, Vol. 19, Issue 4, pp. 261–277. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2016.03.001
Chaganti, R., DeCarolis, D., & Deeds, D. (1995), “Predictors of capital structure in small ventures”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol. 20, Issue 2, pp. 7–18. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879602000202
Charness, G., & Gneezy, U. (2012), “strong evidence for gender differences in risk taking”, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Vol. 83, Issue 1, pp. 50–58. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2011.06.007
Chen, G., Gully, S. M., & Eden, D. (2001), “Validation of a new general self-efficacy scale”, Organizational Research Methods, Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 62-83. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/109442810141004
Collins-Dodd, C., Gordon, I.M. and Smart, C. (2004), “Further evidence on the role of gender in financial performance”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 42, Issue 2, pp. 395-417. Available at: https://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/202
Cron, W.L., Gilly, M.C., Graham, J.L. and Slocum, J.W. Jr (2009), “Gender differences in the pricing of professional services: implications for income and customer relationships” , Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 109, Issue 1, pp. 93-95. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02683941211235373
Dalborg, C., von Friedrichs, Y., and Wincent, J. (2015), “Risk Perception Matters: Why Women’s Passion May Not Lead to a Business Start-up”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 7, Issue 1, pp. 87-104. Available at: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:747667/FULLTEXT02.pdf
DeMartino, R., Barbato, R., & Jacques, P. H. (2006), “Exploring the Career/Achievement and Personal Life Orientation Differences between Entrepreneurs and Nonentrepreneurs: The Impact of Sex and Dependents”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 44, Issue 3, pp. 350–368. Available at: https://www.coursehero.com/file/pfu5gf/Studies-exploring-partnerships-and-family-business-may-be-helpful-in/
DeTienne, D. R., & Chandler, G. N. (2007), “The role of gender in opportunity identification”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 30, Issue 1, 365–386. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00178.x
Echebarria Echabe, A., & Gonzalez Castro, J. L. (1999), “The impact of context on gender social identities”, European Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 29, Issue 2-3, 287–304. Available at: https://ur.booksc.org/book/88123/90ddd8
Eckel, C., Grossman, P. (2003), “Forecasting risk attitudes: an experimental study of actual and forecast risk attitudes of women and men”, Journal of economic behavior and organization, in press. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/
publication/254399791_Forecasting_Risk_Attitudes_An_Experimental_Study_of_
Actual_and_Forecast_Risk_Attitudes_of_Women_and_Men
Emin S. (2003), “L’intention de créer une entreprise des chercheurs publics : le cas français”, Thèse pour l’obtention du doctorat en sciences et gestion à l’Université Pierre Mendès France de Grenoble, p. 453. Available at: http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21020
Fasci, M.A. & Valdez, J. (1998), “A performance contrast of male- and female-owned small accounting practices”, Journal of Small Business Management, 36(3), pp. 1–7. Available at: https://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/27
Fatoki, O. (2014), “Parental and Gender Effects on the Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students in South Africa”, Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 7, pp.157-162. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n7p157
Fayolle, A., S.D. Barbosa et J. Kickul (2008), “Une nouvelle approche du risque en création d’entreprise , Revue française de gestion, vol. 185, pp. 141-159. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3166/rfg.185.141-159
Feder, E.-S., & Niţu-Antonie, R.-D. (2017), “Connecting gender identity, entrepreneurial training, role models and intentions”, International journal of gender and entrepreneurship, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 87–108. Available at: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJGE-08-2016-0028/full/html?skipTracking=true
Filion L.J., Heureux D., Youaleu C.&Bellavance F.,(2002), “L’entrepreneuriat comme carrière potentielle : comparaison entre des étudiants d’administration et d’ingénierie” , Cahier de recherche 2005-09. Chaire d’entrepreneuriat Rogers-J-A-Bombardier, HEC Montréal. 13. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication
Fishbein M & Ajzen I, (1975), Belief, attitude, intentions and behaviour : an introduction to theory and research . Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233897090_Belief_attitude_intention_and
_behaviour_An_introduction_to_theory_and_research
Fossen, F. M. (2012), “Gender Differences in Entrepreneurial Choice and Risk Aversion—A Decomposition Based on a Microeconometric Models”, Applied Economics, Vol. 44, pp. 1795–812. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2011.554377
Furdas, M., & Kohn, K. (2010), “What’s the difference?! Gender, personality, and the propensity to start a business”, IZA Discussion Paper, Vol. 4778. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
Guenoun, A, Segueni-Djamane, A, Benyahia-Taibi, G. (2017), “ L’intention entrepreneuriale chez les étudiants : enquête auprès d’un échantillon d’étudiants de l’université d’oran 2”. Les Cahiers du Cread, vol. 33, Issue 121, pp.67-100. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
Haus I, Steinmetz H, Isidor R, et al. (2013), “Gender effects on entrepreneurial intention: A meta-analytical structural equation model”, International journal of gender and entrepreneurship, Vol. 5, Issue 2, pp. 130–156. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/17566261311328828
Honig, B., & Davidsson, P. (2000), “The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs”. Academy of Management Proceedings, Vol. 1, B1–B6. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5465/apbpp.2000.5438611
Jean, É. S., Nafa, A., Tremblay, M., Janssen, F., Baronet, J., & Loué, C. (2014), “Entrepreneurial intentions of university students: an international comparison between African, European and Canadian students’’, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Vol.18, Issue 2/3, pp. 95-114. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1504/ijeim.2014.062878
Jennings, J.E. & McDougald, M.S. (2007), “Work-family interface experiences and coping strategies: Implications for entrepreneurship research and practice”, Academy of management review, Vol. 32, Issue 3, pp. 747–760. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/20159332
Johnsen, G. J. (2005), “Owner-manager Gender, Financial Performance and Business Growth amongst SMEs from Australia’s Business Longitudinal Survey”, International small business journal, Vol. 23, Issue 2, pp. 115–142. Available at: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Owner-manager-Gender
Kautonen T, van Gelderen M and Fink M (2015), “Robustness of the theory of planned behavior in predicting entrepreneurial intentions and actions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 39, Issue 3, pp. 655–675. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12056
Kelley DJ, Brush CG, Greene PG, et al. (2015), “The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Special Report, Women’s Entrepreneurship. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/0300000033
Kepler, E. and Shane, S. (2007), “Are male and female entrepreneurs really that different? ”, The Office of Advocacy Small Business Working Papers, pp.1-61. Available at: http://www.pw.seipa.edu.pl/s/p/artykuly/90/909/Female%20Entrepreneurs
%20Different%20Shane%202007.pdf (accessed 20 March 2021).
Kickul, J., Wilson, F., Marlino, D. and Barbosa, S.D. (2008), “Are misalignments of perceptions and self‐efficacy causing gender gaps in entrepreneurial intentions among our nation's teens?”, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 15, Issue 2, pp. 321-335. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/14626000810871709
Klyver, K., & Grant, S. (2010), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial networking and participation”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 2, Issue 3, pp. 213–227. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/17566261011079215
Koellinger P, Minniti M and Schade C (2013), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial propensity, Oxford Bulleting of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 57, Issue 2, pp. 213–234. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2011.00689.x
Kolvereid L and Isaksen E (2006), “New business start-up and subsequent entry in to self-employment”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 21, Issue 6, pp. 866–885. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2005.06.008
Kolvereid, L. (1992), “Growth aspirations among Norwegian entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 7, Issue 3, pp. 209–222. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(92)90027-O
Krueger N.F., & Carsrud A.L. (1993), “Entrepreneurial intentions: applying the theory of planed behavior”, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, vol.5, pp. 315-330. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629300000020
Krueger, N. F. (1993), “The impact of prior entrepreneurial exposure on perceptions of new venture feasibility and desirability”, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Vol. 18, Issue 1, pp. 5–21 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879301800101
Langowitz, N., Minniti, M., (2007), “The entrepreneurial propensity of women”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice Vol. 31, Issue 3, pp. 341-264 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00177.x
Learned K.E. (1992), “What happened before the organization? A model of organization formation”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol.17, pp. 39-48. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879201700105
Leoni, T., & Falk, M. (2010), “Gender and field of study as determinants of self-employment”, Small Business Economics, Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp. 167–185. Available at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11187-008-9114-1
Liñán, F. & Chen, Y. (2009), “Development and cross-cultural application of a specific instrument to measure entrepreneurial intentions”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol. 5, pp. 593-617. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00318.x
Lu, J. & Tao, Z. (2010), “Determinants of entrepreneurial activities in China”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 25, Issue 3, pp. 261-273. Available at: https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejbvent/v_3a25_3ay_3a2010_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a261-273.htm
Maes J, Leroy H and Sels L (2014), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial intentions: A TPB multi-group analysis at factor and indicator level, European Management Journal, Vol. 32, Issue 5, pp. 784–794. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2014.01.001
Malach-Pines, A., Schwartz, D., (2008), “Now you see them, nowyou don’t: gender differences in Entrepreneurship”, J. Manage.Psychol, Vol. 23, Issue 7, pp. 811-832. Available at: https://in.bgu.ac.il/gender-equity/
Matthews, C.H. and Moser, S.B. (1996), “A longitudinal investigation of the impact of family background and gender on interest in small firm ownership, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp. 29-43. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Charles-Matthews-4
Miranda, F. J., Chamorro-Mera, A., Rubio, S., & Pérez-Mayo, J. (2017), “Academic entrepreneurial intention: the role of gender”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 66–86. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJGE-10-2016-0037
Murugesan, R., & Jayavelu, R. (2017), “The Influence of Big Five Personality Traits and Self-efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Role of Gender”, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 41–61 . Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/2393957516684569
Nabi, G. and Liñán, F. (2011), “Graduate entrepreneurship in the developing world: intentions, education and development”, Education + Training, Vol. 53, Issue 5, pp. 325-334. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/00400911111147668
Najafabadi, M., Zamani, M., & Mirdamadi, M. (2016), Designing a model for entrepreneurial intentions of agricultural students . The Journal of Education for Business, Vol. 91, Issue 6, pp. 338–346. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2016.1218318
Nelson, J.A. (2016), “Not-so-strong evidence for gender differences in risk taking”, Feminist Economics, Vol. 22, Issue 2, pp. 114-142. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13545701.2015.1057609
Peterman, N. E., & Kennedy, J. (2003), “Enterprise Education: Influencing Students’ Perceptions of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 28, Issue 2, pp. 129–144. Available at: https://doi:10.1046/j.1540-6520.2003.00035.x
Pruett, M., Shinnar, R., Toney, B., Llopis, F., & Fox, J. (2009), “Explaining entrepreneurial intentions of university students: A cross-cultural study”, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, Vol. 15, Issue 6, pp. 571–594. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13552550910995443
Rosa, P., Dawson, A. (2006), “Gender and the commercialization of university science: academic founders of spinout companies”, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development Vol. 18, Issue 4, pp. 341– 366 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08985620600680059
Santos FJ, Roomi MA and Liñan F. (2016), “About gender differences and the social environment in the development of entrepreneurial intentions”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 54, Issue 1, pp. 49–66. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12129
Sathiabama, K. (2010), “Rural women empowerment and entrepreneurship development’’,Working Papers id:2475, eSocialSciences. Available at: https://www.findevgateway.org/
Scheinberg, S., & MacMillan, I. C. (1988), An 11 country study of motivations to start a business. In B. A. Kirchhoff, W. A. Long, W. E. McMullan, K. H. Versper, and W. E. Wetzel (Eds.), Frontiers of entrepreneurship research (8th ed., pp. 669–687). Wellesley, MA: Babson College. Available at: https://www.worldcat.org/title/11-country-study-
Shaver, K.G., Gartner, W.B., Crosby, E., Bakalarova, K., Bagheri, A., & Pihie, Z. A. L. (2014), “The moderating role of gender in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: implications for vocational guidance”, International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 255–273. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10775-014-9269-z
Shinnar, R. S., Hsu, D. K., Powell, B. C., & Zhou, H. (2017), “Entrepreneurial intentions and start-ups: Are women or men more likely to enact their intentions?”, International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, Vol. 36, Issue 1, pp. 60–80. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242617704277
Smith, R. M., Sardeshmukh, S. R., & Combs, G. M. (2016), “Understanding gender, creativity, and entrepreneurial intentions”, Education + Training, Vol. 58, Issue 3, pp. 263–282. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/et-06-2015-0044
Souitaris, V., Zerbinati, S., & Al-Laham, A. (2007), “Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 22, pp. 566–591. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2006.05.002.
Sullivan, D. M., & Meek, W. R. (2012), “Gender and entrepreneurship: a review and process model”, Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 27, Issue 5, pp. 428–458. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/02683941211235373
Tounés, A. (2006), “L’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants : le cas français”, La Revue des Sciences de Gestion : Direction et Gestion, Vol. 41, Issue 219, pp. 57–65. Available at: https://www.cairn.info/revue-des-sciences-de-gestion-2006-3-page-57.htm
White, R.E., Thornhill, S. and Hampson, E. (2006), “Entrepreneurs and evolutionary biology : the relationship between testosterone and new venture creation” , Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Process, Vol. 100, pp. 1-34. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2005.11.001
Yukongdi, V., & Lopa, N. Z. (2017), “Entrepreneurial intention : a study of individual, situational and gender differences”, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 24, Issue 2, pp. 333–352. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-10-2016-0168
Zampetakis LA, Bakatsaki M, Kafetsios K, et al. (2016), “Sex differences in entrepreneurs’ business growth intentions: An identity approach”, Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 5, Issue 29. Available at: https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-016-0057-5
Zellweger, T., Sieger, P., & Halter, F. (2011), “Should I stay or should I go? Career choice intentions of students with family business background”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 26, Issue 5, pp. 521–536. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.04.001
Zhang, Z., Zyphur, M. J., Narayanan, J., Arvey, R. D., Chaturvedi, S., Avolio, B. J., Larsson, G. (2009), “The genetic basis of entrepreneurship: Effects of gender and personality”, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 110, Issue 2, pp. 93–107. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2009.07.002
Zhao H, Seibert SE and Hills GE (2005), “The mediating role of self-efficacy in the development of entrepreneurial intentions”, Journal of Applied Psychology , Vol. 90, Issue 6, pp. 1265–1272. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.6.1265
Ajzen, I. (1991), “The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human”, Decision Processes, Vol.50, Issue 2, pp. 179–211. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Ajzen, I. (2002), “Perceived behavioral control, self-efficacy, locus of control, and the theory of planned behavior”, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, Vol. 32, Issue 4, pp. 665–683. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2002.tb00236.x
Almeida-Couto, J.P., Borges-Tiago, M.T. (2009), “Propensity for entrepreneurship among university students’’ . Bus. Rev, Vol. 12, Issue 1, pp. 308-316. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2016.03.001
Anna, A. L., Chandler, G. N., Jansen, E., & Mero, N. P. (2000), “Women business owners in traditional and non-traditional industries”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 15, pp. 279–303. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(98)00012-3
Autio E.; Keely R. et KlofstenM. ,(1997), Entrepreneurial intent among students : testing, an intent model in Asia, Scandinaviaand USA, Babson College , pp. 133-147. Available at: http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A609927&dswid=-6406 (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Bagheri, A. and Pihie, Z.A.L. (2014), “The Moderating Role of Gender in Shaping Entrepreneurial Intentions: Implications for Vocational Guidance” , International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 255–273. Available at: 10.1007/s10775-014-9269-z
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercice of controle. New York: Freeman. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.76.2.258
Bates, T. (2002), “Restricted access to markets characterizes women-owned businesses”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 17, Issue 4, pp. 313-324. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0883-9026 (00)00066-5.
Benhabib, A, Merabet, A, Benachenhou, M, Grari, Y, Boudia, F, Merabet, H (b) (2014), “Environmental and Individual Determinants of Female Entrepreneurship in Algeria : Applying the Structural Equation Modeling , EBER, , Vol. 2, Issue 1, pp. 66-80. Available at: http://www.univ-oeb.dz/JFCG/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/v1n2a2.pdf (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Bird B.J. (1992), “The Operation of Intentions in Time : The Emergence of the New ”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, vol. 17, Issue 1 Fall, pp. 11-20. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879201700102
Birley, S., & Westhead, P. (1994). A taxonomy of business start-up reasons and their impact on firm growth and size. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 7-31. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(94)90024-8
Boden Jr., R.J., Nucci, A., (2000), “On the survival prospects of men’sand women’s new business ventures”, J. Bus. Venturing, Vol. 15, Issue 4, pp. 347-362. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279985259_On_the_survival_of_men%27s
_and_women%27s_new_business_ventures (Accessed 20 May 2021).
Boissin J.P., Chollet B. & Emin S.,(2009), “Les déterminants de l'intention de créer une entreprise chez les étudiants : un test empirique”, Management, Vol. 12, pp. 81-51. Available at: https://management-aims.com/index.php/mgmt/article/view/4099 (Accessed 23 May 2021).
Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994), “The Influence of Self-Efficacy on the Development of Entrepreneurial Intentions and Actions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol.18, Issue 4, pp. 63–77. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879401800404
Brush, C., Carter, N., Gatewood, E., Greene, P. and Hart, M. (Eds) (2006), Growth-oriented Women Entrepreneurs and their Businesses. A Global Research Perspective, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham. Available at: https://www.hbs.edu/faculty/Pages/item.aspx?num=18927 (Accessed 24 May 2021).
Buttner, E. H., & Rosen, B. (1989), “Funding new business ventures: Are decision makers biased against women entrepreneurs?”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 4, Issue 4, pp. 249–261. Available at: https://doi.org/110.1016/0883-9026(89)90015-3
Caliendo, M., Fossen, F. M., Kritikos, A., & Wetter, M. (2015), “The Gender Gap in Entrepreneurship: Not just a Matter of Personality”, CESifo Economic Studies, Vol. 61, Issue 1, pp.202–238. Available at: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/cesifo/ifu023 (Accessed 28 May 2021).
Camelo-Ordaz, C., Diánez-González, J. P., & Ruiz-Navarro, J. (2016), “The influence of gender on entrepreneurial intention: The mediating role of perceptual factors”, BRQ Business Research Quarterly, Vol. 19, Issue 4, pp. 261–277. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brq.2016.03.001
Chaganti, R., DeCarolis, D., & Deeds, D. (1995), “Predictors of capital structure in small ventures”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol. 20, Issue 2, pp. 7–18. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879602000202
Charness, G., & Gneezy, U. (2012), “strong evidence for gender differences in risk taking”, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Vol. 83, Issue 1, pp. 50–58. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2011.06.007
Chen, G., Gully, S. M., & Eden, D. (2001), “Validation of a new general self-efficacy scale”, Organizational Research Methods, Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 62-83. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/109442810141004
Collins-Dodd, C., Gordon, I.M. and Smart, C. (2004), “Further evidence on the role of gender in financial performance”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 42, Issue 2, pp. 395-417. Available at: https://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/202
Cron, W.L., Gilly, M.C., Graham, J.L. and Slocum, J.W. Jr (2009), “Gender differences in the pricing of professional services: implications for income and customer relationships” , Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 109, Issue 1, pp. 93-95. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/02683941211235373
Dalborg, C., von Friedrichs, Y., and Wincent, J. (2015), “Risk Perception Matters: Why Women’s Passion May Not Lead to a Business Start-up”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 7, Issue 1, pp. 87-104. Available at: https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:747667/FULLTEXT02.pdf
DeMartino, R., Barbato, R., & Jacques, P. H. (2006), “Exploring the Career/Achievement and Personal Life Orientation Differences between Entrepreneurs and Nonentrepreneurs: The Impact of Sex and Dependents”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 44, Issue 3, pp. 350–368. Available at: https://www.coursehero.com/file/pfu5gf/Studies-exploring-partnerships-and-family-business-may-be-helpful-in/
DeTienne, D. R., & Chandler, G. N. (2007), “The role of gender in opportunity identification”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 30, Issue 1, 365–386. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00178.x
Echebarria Echabe, A., & Gonzalez Castro, J. L. (1999), “The impact of context on gender social identities”, European Journal of Social Psychology, Vol. 29, Issue 2-3, 287–304. Available at: https://ur.booksc.org/book/88123/90ddd8
Eckel, C., Grossman, P. (2003), “Forecasting risk attitudes: an experimental study of actual and forecast risk attitudes of women and men”, Journal of economic behavior and organization, in press. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/
publication/254399791_Forecasting_Risk_Attitudes_An_Experimental_Study_of_
Actual_and_Forecast_Risk_Attitudes_of_Women_and_Men
Emin S. (2003), “L’intention de créer une entreprise des chercheurs publics : le cas français”, Thèse pour l’obtention du doctorat en sciences et gestion à l’Université Pierre Mendès France de Grenoble, p. 453. Available at: http://www.theses.fr/2003GRE21020
Fasci, M.A. & Valdez, J. (1998), “A performance contrast of male- and female-owned small accounting practices”, Journal of Small Business Management, 36(3), pp. 1–7. Available at: https://libjournals.mtsu.edu/index.php/jsbs/article/view/27
Fatoki, O. (2014), “Parental and Gender Effects on the Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students in South Africa”, Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 5, Issue 7, pp.157-162. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n7p157
Fayolle, A., S.D. Barbosa et J. Kickul (2008), “Une nouvelle approche du risque en création d’entreprise , Revue française de gestion, vol. 185, pp. 141-159. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3166/rfg.185.141-159
Feder, E.-S., & Niţu-Antonie, R.-D. (2017), “Connecting gender identity, entrepreneurial training, role models and intentions”, International journal of gender and entrepreneurship, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 87–108. Available at: https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IJGE-08-2016-0028/full/html?skipTracking=true
Filion L.J., Heureux D., Youaleu C.&Bellavance F.,(2002), “L’entrepreneuriat comme carrière potentielle : comparaison entre des étudiants d’administration et d’ingénierie” , Cahier de recherche 2005-09. Chaire d’entrepreneuriat Rogers-J-A-Bombardier, HEC Montréal. 13. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication
Fishbein M & Ajzen I, (1975), Belief, attitude, intentions and behaviour : an introduction to theory and research . Reading, MA : Addison-Wesley. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233897090_Belief_attitude_intention_and
_behaviour_An_introduction_to_theory_and_research
Fossen, F. M. (2012), “Gender Differences in Entrepreneurial Choice and Risk Aversion—A Decomposition Based on a Microeconometric Models”, Applied Economics, Vol. 44, pp. 1795–812. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2011.554377
Furdas, M., & Kohn, K. (2010), “What’s the difference?! Gender, personality, and the propensity to start a business”, IZA Discussion Paper, Vol. 4778. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
Guenoun, A, Segueni-Djamane, A, Benyahia-Taibi, G. (2017), “ L’intention entrepreneuriale chez les étudiants : enquête auprès d’un échantillon d’étudiants de l’université d’oran 2”. Les Cahiers du Cread, vol. 33, Issue 121, pp.67-100. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/
Haus I, Steinmetz H, Isidor R, et al. (2013), “Gender effects on entrepreneurial intention: A meta-analytical structural equation model”, International journal of gender and entrepreneurship, Vol. 5, Issue 2, pp. 130–156. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/17566261311328828
Honig, B., & Davidsson, P. (2000), “The role of social and human capital among nascent entrepreneurs”. Academy of Management Proceedings, Vol. 1, B1–B6. Available at: https://doi.org/10.5465/apbpp.2000.5438611
Jean, É. S., Nafa, A., Tremblay, M., Janssen, F., Baronet, J., & Loué, C. (2014), “Entrepreneurial intentions of university students: an international comparison between African, European and Canadian students’’, International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, Vol.18, Issue 2/3, pp. 95-114. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1504/ijeim.2014.062878
Jennings, J.E. & McDougald, M.S. (2007), “Work-family interface experiences and coping strategies: Implications for entrepreneurship research and practice”, Academy of management review, Vol. 32, Issue 3, pp. 747–760. Available at: https://www.jstor.org/stable/20159332
Johnsen, G. J. (2005), “Owner-manager Gender, Financial Performance and Business Growth amongst SMEs from Australia’s Business Longitudinal Survey”, International small business journal, Vol. 23, Issue 2, pp. 115–142. Available at: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Owner-manager-Gender
Kautonen T, van Gelderen M and Fink M (2015), “Robustness of the theory of planned behavior in predicting entrepreneurial intentions and actions”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 39, Issue 3, pp. 655–675. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/etap.12056
Kelley DJ, Brush CG, Greene PG, et al. (2015), “The Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Special Report, Women’s Entrepreneurship. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1561/0300000033
Kepler, E. and Shane, S. (2007), “Are male and female entrepreneurs really that different? ”, The Office of Advocacy Small Business Working Papers, pp.1-61. Available at: http://www.pw.seipa.edu.pl/s/p/artykuly/90/909/Female%20Entrepreneurs
%20Different%20Shane%202007.pdf (accessed 20 March 2021).
Kickul, J., Wilson, F., Marlino, D. and Barbosa, S.D. (2008), “Are misalignments of perceptions and self‐efficacy causing gender gaps in entrepreneurial intentions among our nation's teens?”, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 15, Issue 2, pp. 321-335. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/14626000810871709
Klyver, K., & Grant, S. (2010), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial networking and participation”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 2, Issue 3, pp. 213–227. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/17566261011079215
Koellinger P, Minniti M and Schade C (2013), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial propensity, Oxford Bulleting of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 57, Issue 2, pp. 213–234. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0084.2011.00689.x
Kolvereid L and Isaksen E (2006), “New business start-up and subsequent entry in to self-employment”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 21, Issue 6, pp. 866–885. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2005.06.008
Kolvereid, L. (1992), “Growth aspirations among Norwegian entrepreneurs. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 7, Issue 3, pp. 209–222. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0883-9026(92)90027-O
Krueger N.F., & Carsrud A.L. (1993), “Entrepreneurial intentions: applying the theory of planed behavior”, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, vol.5, pp. 315-330. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08985629300000020
Krueger, N. F. (1993), “The impact of prior entrepreneurial exposure on perceptions of new venture feasibility and desirability”, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, Vol. 18, Issue 1, pp. 5–21 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879301800101
Langowitz, N., Minniti, M., (2007), “The entrepreneurial propensity of women”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice Vol. 31, Issue 3, pp. 341-264 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2007.00177.x
Learned K.E. (1992), “What happened before the organization? A model of organization formation”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol.17, pp. 39-48. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879201700105
Leoni, T., & Falk, M. (2010), “Gender and field of study as determinants of self-employment”, Small Business Economics, Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp. 167–185. Available at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11187-008-9114-1
Liñán, F. & Chen, Y. (2009), “Development and cross-cultural application of a specific instrument to measure entrepreneurial intentions”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, Vol. 5, pp. 593-617. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6520.2009.00318.x
Lu, J. & Tao, Z. (2010), “Determinants of entrepreneurial activities in China”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 25, Issue 3, pp. 261-273. Available at: https://econpapers.repec.org/article/eeejbvent/v_3a25_3ay_3a2010_3ai_3a3_3ap_3a261-273.htm
Maes J, Leroy H and Sels L (2014), “Gender differences in entrepreneurial intentions: A TPB multi-group analysis at factor and indicator level, European Management Journal, Vol. 32, Issue 5, pp. 784–794. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2014.01.001
Malach-Pines, A., Schwartz, D., (2008), “Now you see them, nowyou don’t: gender differences in Entrepreneurship”, J. Manage.Psychol, Vol. 23, Issue 7, pp. 811-832. Available at: https://in.bgu.ac.il/gender-equity/
Matthews, C.H. and Moser, S.B. (1996), “A longitudinal investigation of the impact of family background and gender on interest in small firm ownership, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 34, Issue 2, pp. 29-43. Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Charles-Matthews-4
Miranda, F. J., Chamorro-Mera, A., Rubio, S., & Pérez-Mayo, J. (2017), “Academic entrepreneurial intention: the role of gender”, International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 9, Issue 1, pp. 66–86. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJGE-10-2016-0037
Murugesan, R., & Jayavelu, R. (2017), “The Influence of Big Five Personality Traits and Self-efficacy on Entrepreneurial Intention: The Role of Gender”, Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in Emerging Economies, Vol. 3, Issue 1, pp. 41–61 . Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/2393957516684569
Nabi, G. and Liñán, F. (2011), “Graduate entrepreneurship in the developing world: intentions, education and development”, Education + Training, Vol. 53, Issue 5, pp. 325-334. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/00400911111147668
Najafabadi, M., Zamani, M., & Mirdamadi, M. (2016), Designing a model for entrepreneurial intentions of agricultural students . The Journal of Education for Business, Vol. 91, Issue 6, pp. 338–346. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08832323.2016.1218318
Nelson, J.A. (2016), “Not-so-strong evidence for gender differences in risk taking”, Feminist Economics, Vol. 22, Issue 2, pp. 114-142. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13545701.2015.1057609
Peterman, N. E., & Kennedy, J. (2003), “Enterprise Education: Influencing Students’ Perceptions of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, Vol. 28, Issue 2, pp. 129–144. Available at: https://doi:10.1046/j.1540-6520.2003.00035.x
Pruett, M., Shinnar, R., Toney, B., Llopis, F., & Fox, J. (2009), “Explaining entrepreneurial intentions of university students: A cross-cultural study”, International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, Vol. 15, Issue 6, pp. 571–594. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/13552550910995443
Rosa, P., Dawson, A. (2006), “Gender and the commercialization of university science: academic founders of spinout companies”, Entrepreneurship & Regional Development Vol. 18, Issue 4, pp. 341– 366 Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/08985620600680059
Santos FJ, Roomi MA and Liñan F. (2016), “About gender differences and the social environment in the development of entrepreneurial intentions”, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 54, Issue 1, pp. 49–66. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12129
Sathiabama, K. (2010), “Rural women empowerment and entrepreneurship development’’,Working Papers id:2475, eSocialSciences. Available at: https://www.findevgateway.org/
Scheinberg, S., & MacMillan, I. C. (1988), An 11 country study of motivations to start a business. In B. A. Kirchhoff, W. A. Long, W. E. McMullan, K. H. Versper, and W. E. Wetzel (Eds.), Frontiers of entrepreneurship research (8th ed., pp. 669–687). Wellesley, MA: Babson College. Available at: https://www.worldcat.org/title/11-country-study-
Shaver, K.G., Gartner, W.B., Crosby, E., Bakalarova, K., Bagheri, A., & Pihie, Z. A. L. (2014), “The moderating role of gender in shaping entrepreneurial intentions: implications for vocational guidance”, International Journal for Educational and Vocational Guidance, Vol. 14, Issue 3, pp. 255–273. Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10775-014-9269-z
Shinnar, R. S., Hsu, D. K., Powell, B. C., & Zhou, H. (2017), “Entrepreneurial intentions and start-ups: Are women or men more likely to enact their intentions?”, International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship, Vol. 36, Issue 1, pp. 60–80. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1177/0266242617704277
Smith, R. M., Sardeshmukh, S. R., & Combs, G. M. (2016), “Understanding gender, creativity, and entrepreneurial intentions”, Education + Training, Vol. 58, Issue 3, pp. 263–282. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/et-06-2015-0044
Souitaris, V., Zerbinati, S., & Al-Laham, A. (2007), “Do entrepreneurship programmes raise entrepreneurial intention of science and engineering students? The effect of learning, inspiration and resources. Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 22, pp. 566–591. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2006.05.002.
Sullivan, D. M., & Meek, W. R. (2012), “Gender and entrepreneurship: a review and process model”, Journal of Managerial Psychology, Vol. 27, Issue 5, pp. 428–458. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/02683941211235373
Tounés, A. (2006), “L’intention entrepreneuriale des étudiants : le cas français”, La Revue des Sciences de Gestion : Direction et Gestion, Vol. 41, Issue 219, pp. 57–65. Available at: https://www.cairn.info/revue-des-sciences-de-gestion-2006-3-page-57.htm
White, R.E., Thornhill, S. and Hampson, E. (2006), “Entrepreneurs and evolutionary biology : the relationship between testosterone and new venture creation” , Organizational Behaviour and Human Decision Process, Vol. 100, pp. 1-34. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2005.11.001
Yukongdi, V., & Lopa, N. Z. (2017), “Entrepreneurial intention : a study of individual, situational and gender differences”, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 24, Issue 2, pp. 333–352. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-10-2016-0168
Zampetakis LA, Bakatsaki M, Kafetsios K, et al. (2016), “Sex differences in entrepreneurs’ business growth intentions: An identity approach”, Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 5, Issue 29. Available at: https://innovation-entrepreneurship.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13731-016-0057-5
Zellweger, T., Sieger, P., & Halter, F. (2011), “Should I stay or should I go? Career choice intentions of students with family business background”, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 26, Issue 5, pp. 521–536. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusvent.2010.04.001
Zhang, Z., Zyphur, M. J., Narayanan, J., Arvey, R. D., Chaturvedi, S., Avolio, B. J., Larsson, G. (2009), “The genetic basis of entrepreneurship: Effects of gender and personality”, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Vol. 110, Issue 2, pp. 93–107. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.obhdp.2009.07.002
Zhao H, Seibert SE and Hills GE (2005), “The mediating role of self-efficacy in the development of entrepreneurial intentions”, Journal of Applied Psychology , Vol. 90, Issue 6, pp. 1265–1272. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.90.6.1265
Завантаження
Опубліковано
2021-10-18
Номер
Розділ
Підприємництво, торгівля та біржова діяльність
Як цитувати
Merabet, A., Benhabib, A. and Merabet, A. (2021) “Вплив окремих факторів на підприємницькі наміри: модеруюча роль гендера”, Менеджмент та підприємництво: тренди розвитку, 3(17), pp. 98–114. doi:10.26661/2522-1566/2021-3/17-08.
